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Buick Regal

With the abrupt demise in 2009 of half of GM’s divisions (in my opinion, a deeply logical and long overdue move—albeit a painful one—for which GM’s government overseers get zero credit), Buick suddenly had room to expand its footprint a bit. This is a good thing because a medium and a large sedan plus an SUV does not a healthy lineup make. So, the addition of a smaller, sportier sedan like the Regal strikes me as an entirely positive move. I also support the notion of an all-four-cylinder engine lineup—normally aspirated, turbo, high-output turbo—which helps draw a distinction with the LaCrosse and also strikes a note of efficiency and modernity (as it does for the Audi A4 and the Hyundai Sonata). Speaking of the A4, that car has long been a favorite of mine, as was the original Acura TSX, both of which laid out a template that this Buick now follows, in that they were but smaller and more expensive than their mainstream competition.
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So this car should be right up my alley. But after spending a week with a normally aspirated Regal CXL, I find that it leaves me a little cold. A car like the Regal needs to make a case for itself on the intangibles, and there isn’t enough here that is special. The styling—purely subjective, granted—I find generically attractive, but it doesn’t really stand out in any way. The interior, with standard leather, has no glaring missteps (the logic of the optional multi-function screen is a little odd, but one gets used to it) but the overall impression isn’t any more upscale than the mainstream mid-size sedans’ upper trim levels.

It’s the same with the dynamics. The 2.4-liter, direct-injected four makes an impressive 182 hp, which is enough to move this midsize along. (This engine is far better suited to this car than it is in the larger LaCrosse.) It also gets pretty good gas mileage, at 30 mpg highway. However, I do wish it sounded happier in its work. This is not an engine that goads the driver into wringing out every last rpm. Similarly, the chassis is very capable, but you’re not really encouraged to discover its abilities, mostly because the steering is rather lifeless and disconnected.

The overall feeling that I get from this car is a little too Saturn Aura—which was to be its role originally (at least in the USA; it’s first iteration was as the Opel Insignia).

There is, however, more to the Regal than just this CXL. The CXL turbo, with 220 hp and an optional six-speed manual, is just coming out now (the manual a bit later). Then there’s the GS, with 255 hp, 295 pound-feet of torque and a six-speed stick exclusively, which is on tap for 2012. The GS, though, was also supposed to have all-wheel drive, which would have nicely capped off that drivetrain, but that’s now been dropped. Oh, and also for 2012 a cheaper base model below the CXL is planned, which seems like entirely the wrong way to go.
Back in 1997, GM introduced the Cadillac Catera, a mid-sized, rear-wheel-drive offering that was essentially a rebadged Opel Omega. This being GM’s utterly clueless Ron Zarella era, the company marketed the car—whose best characteristic was its competent, European handling (it was a European car, after all)—with the tagline: “The Caddy That Zigs.” A cartoon duck also featured prominently in the advertising. Not surprisingly, this high-concept campaign did little to boost sales of the otherwise deeply mediocre Catera, and the car stumbled along in the marketplace until 2001, when it was, mercifully, replaced by the CTS.
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Now in its second generation, the CTS is really feeling its mojo. The past year has seen the Cadillac flesh out the lineup with the surprising CTS wagon (surprising by its very existence, given how much our market seems to hate wagons) and the dramatic CTS coupe. Both new body styles now also can be had in V-series trim, with a 556-hp supercharged V-8 and the attendant mechanical and appearance upgrades.

While the CTS-V wagon earns kudos for its rare and unlikely combo of searing performance and (modest) utility, the CTS-V coupe puts its muscle-car cajones in an absolutely standout shape.

Granted, the styling may not be universally loved, but you have to admire the coupe’s radical angles and uncompromised details, which hark back to the days when Design was king at General Motors. Items like the hidden door handles, the nearly horizontal backlight, and pointed CHMSL that also functions as a rear spoiler are not the products of committee-driven compromise.

It’s all the better wrapped around a mechanical package that delivers Nurburgring-worthy performance. With its tire-smoking torque, available six-speed stick, beautifully calibrated stability control, and form-fitting Recaro seats, the CTS-V should earn the respect of even the most hard-core gearhead. And yet, the car’s generally polished demeanor—excepting some supercharger whine and the manual’s less-than-perfect shift action—make it a highly livable everyday supercar.

This is most bad-ass Caddy since—well—ever. Much more so than even the old, Corvette-based XLR-V, the CTS-V coupe is the brand’s unfettered hot-rod. Far better than a Caddy that zigs, the CTS-V coupe is the Caddy that rocks.
We took a half-hour drive in Manhattan’s traffic-choked streets in the new Mercedes-Benz ML450 Hybrid, which goes on sale this fall in the and Canada. Our tour guide was Volker Scheinhuette, a Mercedes-Benz engineer who has been living in the Detroit area for the past three years working on the Mercedes/GM/Chrysler/BMW two-mode-hybrid joint project in Troy, Michigan. To be built in Alabama, the ML450 Hybrid shares the same two-mode hybrid system already available in the GMC Sierra & Yukon, Chevy Silverado and Tahoe, and Cadillac Escalade Hybrids (all built on the same GMT900 platform). The Mercedes system differs in that it has a silent start-up, a more compact transmission, and a smaller electric motor.
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Easing away from the Javits Center on Eleventh Avenue, the ML450 is indeed very quiet, as it’s running solely on the electric motor, at least until about 12 mph, when the 3.5-liter V-6 kicks in unobtrusively. You see what’s happening in the powertrain via a graphic interface in the navigation screen; once the picture of the engine goes from gray to white, you know that the gasoline engine is in operation. There’s also a gauge in the center cluster that indicates the charging mode.

We burst out onto the West Side Highway, and the ML450 felt pretty much like a standard M-class. Unlike some hybrids, including a Cadillac Escalade two-mode hybrid that we drove recently, the ML450 has a natural-feeling brake pedal, with little to no sponginess and predictable response. Steering feel seems normal. Acceleration is very brisk, and the interplay between the gasoline engine and the electric motor is virtually undetectable. In short, this hybrid SUV drives pretty much like its non-hybrid sibling.

There’s a button on the center console labeled “E/S” that allows you to toggle between Eco and Sport modes. In Eco, the ML450 Hybrid is using the 2-mode CVT (continuously variable transmission), and the powertrain achieves 3 percent better fuel economy than in Sport mode. In Sport, the powertrain is using a conventional eight-speed automatic with fixed gear ratios. We tried both settings, although our drive route was so clogged with traffic, it was difficult to discern any meaningful differences.

The ML450 Hybrid has not yet been priced, but one would assume that will cost more than the $48,600 ML320 BlueTec diesel and of course the $44,600 ML350.

In terms of performance, the ML450 Hybrid provides a total of 340 hp and 383 lb-ft of torque from its powertrain, enough for a reported 0-to-60-mph time of 7.8 seconds. This compares with 8.0 seconds for the stock V-6 model and 5.7 seconds for the V-8 M-class, according to Mercedes-Benz.

In terms of fuel economy, the ML450 Hybrid should get about 30% better overall than the ML350 and some 47% better combined than the ML550. The improvement over the V-8 ML550 is especially good in the city, where it’s 63% higher.

It will be interesting to see the sales results between the ML320 BlueTec diesel and the ML450 Hybrid once both models are on sale here.
The KND-5 Concept from the Seoul Motor Show is, for all intents and purposes, the next Kia Amanti for the U.S. market. Thank God. With a grin and a tone of relief, Kia’s worldwide design chief, Peter Schreyer, confirmed today that the KND-5 concept currently on display at the Seoul Motor Show is indeed the car we’ll see here in the States as the replacement for the long-serving, and long-ugly, Kia Amanti. Speaking on the Kia stand at the New York Auto Show, Schreyer told Automobile Magazine that the KND-5 is, essentially, in its final production form.
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The sleek KND-5, which takes its numerical designation from the fact that it’s the fifth vehicle in a series done at the same Kia design studio in Seoul, is a 180-degree relief from the Amanti, a rental-fleet special that is a horrifying pastiche of stolen design cues. The KND-5 is shown at the Seoul show with fabulous 20-inch wheels and the Kia/Hyundai corporate 3.5-liter V-6 under its hood.

Although the KND-5 will debut by the end of this year in Korea, we won’t see the production version until a year from now, at the 2010 New York Auto Show, and it will go on sale here in fall 2010 as a 2011 model. Yep, that means we’re stuck with the Amanti for another 14 to 16 months. No word yet on whether the new car will retain the Amanti name, but since Kia is dumping the Spectra nameplate in favor of the new Forte badge, we’d bet that the Amanti badge will also end up in the Kia history book.
There’s a lot of I-75 between Michigan and Florida, so the ZDX’s cruise control has been on for hundreds of miles. Since our ZDX is an Advance trim, it’s equipped with radar-based adaptive cruise control that will automatically slow the vehicle as it comes up on another car. We’ve been critical of such systems in the past, but Acura’s execution is so good that we actually enjoy using it. Here’s why: It follows at a reasonable distance. On the highway, the ZDX will follow at about three to four car lengths when set to maintain the smallest possible gap. That’s not enough to keep anyone from cutting in between your train, but it feels like both a safe and natural distance. Some other automakers keep the follow distance so large, that you get the feeling you’re making traffic less efficient. It’s aggravating.
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It is smooth and confident. The Acura does use the brakes in some situations where a human driver would simply stand off the gas pedal, but when the ZDX brakes, it tips in gently and gradually builds effort. When another car changes lanes into your path, the ZDX doesn’t panic. It acts on the speed differential between the two vehicles rather than the distance, reacting in a much smarter manner.

It isn’t hesitant to accelerate. Just as the ZDX is judicious with the brake pedal, it is well trained in how to accelerate. When following another car, the ZDX flexes the gas pedal perfectly to maintain an even distance. When the road opens up, so too does the throttle. It’s always enough to provide satisfying acceleration but rarely calls for a downshift, keeping the cabin relaxed.

It can be switched off. Our biggest gripe with many other adaptive cruise control systems is that they can’t be used like a traditional cruise control. In the ZDX, you simply hold the distance control button to switch between adaptive and standard cruise modes.
Simon Humphries, a Brit who has been in Japan for 21 years, 17 of them with Toyota, is General Manager of Global Design, for both Toyota and Lexus. I spoke with him about the Lexus LF-Gh concept that debuted at the 2011 New York Auto Show. On the general design theme: “The LF-Gh was designed in [our Lexus studio in Japan]. The current state of the auto market is that everything is becoming complex and overstyled. With the LF-Gh, we wanted to make something that was fundamentally simple and strong.”
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On the already-controversial grille:
“The lower aperture of the grille, we’ve found, is a much better place for air intake, much more efficient, than higher up. From the CT model onwards, the upper grille has lost its functionality. It’s now symbolism. This front face identity will definitely be carried forward into all vehicles, including the next LS.”

On the LF-Gh’s readiness for production:
“This car is a pure concept. Is it producible? Yes. We tried very hard to make sure the proportions and details [were ready for production]. Even our aerodynamic performance has been taken into consideration, and we’ve kept the rear roofline high enough for the rear headroom that’s required in a mid-size luxury sedan like the GS. The degree of realism is very high.”

Please describe the Lexus LF-Gh in three words:
“Bold. Simple. Dynamic. If I’m allowed a fourth word, I’d add intriguing. Some of the elements are very artistic.”
The trip was well worth it, albeit extremely long and tiresome. Departing Ann Arbor, MI at 1pm on Thursday, we rolled into Sebring, FL at 8pm on Friday. Our trip south to the 12 hours of Sebring took us 19 hours one-way and totaled 1261 miles; the ZDX averaged just 20.5 mpg, which is somewhat disappointing since the EPA rating is 23-mpg highway. Along our journey we saw 45 police cars, one BMW X6 in Florida, one BMW M3 E36 pulling a small fishing boat in Ohio, (couldn’t get the camera out in time), and ZERO ZDXs. We spent St. Patrick’s Day night at a bar in Knoxville, TN drinking green beer and watching March Madness, and every other waking moment driving.
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After spending nearly two straight days in the funky crossover, we found a couple neat things that we never noticed before and the ZDX proved to be a pretty good road trip car. For example, the small cubbies on either side of the center tunnel by your knee are perfectly sized for cell phones or wallets. That’s great for long trips as it doesn’t clutter up the center console area. And past the skinny openings, the door pockets are extremely deep for all kinds of items like water bottles or trash; the leather seats proved to be supportive without being hard and uncomfortable, and although the fuel mileage was less than advertised, the largish gas tank kept our stops few and far between. Finally, I absolutely love the joystick navigation system, it’s so much easier to use than finicky touch-screen units.

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